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There are a lot
off reason for visiting in Turkey ;
Check
your Midnight Express stereotypes at the door - this is a rapidly
modernising country with one foot in Europe and one in the Middle
East. It's not all oriental splendour, mystery, intrigue and
whirling dervishes but it is a spicy maelstrom of history knocking
up against a pacy present.
Turkey has so much to offer her visitors; breathtaking natural
beauties, unique historical and archaeological sites, steadily
improving hotel and tourist infrastructure, a tradition of
hospitality and competitive prices. It is not surprising therefore
that this country has recently become one of the world's most
popular tourism destinations. Due to Turkey's diverse geography, one
can experience four different climates in any one day.
The
rectangular shaped country is washed on three sides by three
different seas. Its shores are laced with beaches, bays, coves,
ports, islands and peninsulas. The summers are long, lasting as long
as eight months in some areas. Turkey is also blessed with majestic
mountains and valleys, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and grottoes
perfect action and sportive activities seekers. Skiing fans,
mountain climbers, trekkers, hickers all
enjoy new and unforgettable experiences in Turkey.
But
Turkey is, above anything else, a huge open-air museum, a repository
of all civilizations nurtured by the soils of Anatolia. The huge
amount of historical and archaeological wealth in Turkey seems more
appropriate for an entire continent than a single country. For
centuries, Turkey has been a crossroads of religions, not only of
Islam and Christianity, but of many others now forgotten by history.
Many religions devotees can find a site, a shrine, a monument, a
tomb or a ruin connected with their faith or belief.
Turkey is a country that's neither Asian nor European. It may be a
cliché, but Turkey connects the East and the West both literally and
figuratively... What words can describe Turkey. You would search in
vain for a country where the history and culture is as impressive as
Turkey. The civilizations of the world have left their own distinct
marks on these lands. Turkey is full of intact remains from the
Hittites, Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans. They have all had their
capitals on this soil. Turkey is simply beautiful. When you start an
expedition to the countryside, or just leave cities for a couple of
hours, you will notice a handsome difference in scenery. Turkey has
7 geographical regions and every region has its own beauty. While
Black Sea dazzles your eyes with thousands of different green tones,
you find yourself in a Steinbeck novel on the Eastern Turkey.
Turkey's land mass is 814,578 sq km. The European and Asian sides
are divided by the Istanbul Bogazi (Bosphorus), the Sea of Marmara,
and the Canakkale Bogazi (Dardanelles). Anatolia is a high plateau
region rising progressively towards the east, broken up by the
valleys of about 15 rivers, including the Dicle (Tigris) and the
Firat (Euphrates). There are numerous lakes and some, such as Like
Van, are as large as inland seas. In the north, the eastern Black
Sea Mountain chain runs parallel to the Black Sea; in the south, the
Taurus Mountains sweep clown almost to the narrow, fertile coastal
plain along the coast. Turkey enjoys a variety of climates, ranging
from the temperate climate of the Black Sea region, to the
continental climate of the interior, then, to the Mediterranean
climate of the Aegean and Mediterranean coastal regions. The
coastline of Turkey's four seas is more than 8,333 km long.
Eat,
drink and be merry! This epicurean motto never fit a country more
perfectly than Turkey that has one of the three biggest cuisines in
the world. The large variety of different dishes and delicacies for
gourmet palates will surprise every guest paying a visit to Turkey.
Turkish people are very friendly and hospitable. This is one of the
virtues we are really proud of. When you visit Turkey you will get
this warm feeling in every step you make.
Today Turkey is
abuzz with life, energy and enterprise. It is a modern, secular
country with a booming economy. It embraces the future as a bridge
between the east and West. Its cities teem with vibrant
cosmopolitan life. Wherever you travel in Turkey, the country and
its people will amaze and impress the surge of its market forces
and the modernization of the infrastructure of the whole country
is impressive. Turkish hospitality and genuine warmth is a
tradition. Turks have a certain "Joie de vivre" for life and enjoy
nothing more than sharing their optimism and enthusiasm with
travellers over a hot sweep cup of tea served in the traditional
tulip shaped glass.
Turkey is a country located at a very
strategic point where the three continents of the old world
(Asia, Africa, and Europe) are closest to each other and where
Asia and Europe meet. Because of geographical location, Turkey
has always been important throughout history and is the birth
place of many great civilizations.
A spectacular country surrounded by sea on three sides, with more
than 300 natural and 130 artificial lakes, and almost %35 of its
lands covered by forests and mountains, several rivers cutting
the beaches to reach the seas makes the country even more
attractive
Turkey has been called "the cradle of civilization" and by
travelling through this historic land, tourists will discover
exactly what is meant by this phrase. The first city ever settled
in the world with comparatively modern organizational systems such
as agriculture, animal husbandry, and trading, was a Neolithic
city Catalhoyuk, in central Turkey, dating back to 6,500 BC. From
the days of Catalhöyük up to the present, Turkey boasts a rich
culture that through the centuries has made a lasting impression
on modern civilization. The legacy of all those admirable cultures
make Turkey a paradise of information and cultural wealth. Hattis,
Hittites, Carians, Lelegians Phrygians, Urartians, Lycians,
Lydians, Ionians, Persians, Macedonians, Romans, Byzantines,
Seljuks, and Ottomans have all made important contributions to
Anatolian history, and ancient sites and ruins scattered
throughout the country give proof of each civilization's unique
distinction. When you travel by car, within half an hour you can
meet to an ancient city, remaining from those civilizations. Even
in the ancient times, this fascinating country was respected by
those ancient people, therefore it has been called as ANATOLIA,
which means in ancient Greek,
''The lands, where the sun rises from '' as many vital initial
ideas came into existence from her fertile lap. No doubt, people
always have been proud of breathing on this amazing peninsula,
combining different cultures, customs and traditions, and she,
once again started to offer her hospitality to new cultures &
people, by introducing a new law permitting foreigners to buy
houses, who deserve to meet her affectionate and fertile lands.
Turkey also has a
very fascinating recent history. Upon the decline of the Ottoman
Empire, a young man named Mustafa Kemal, who was a soldier by
occupation but in character, a great visionary, took the defeat
of World War I and turned it into a shining victory by liberating
Turkey from all foreign invaders. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk founded
the Republic of Turkey on October 29, 1923. He led his country
into peace and stability, with tremendous economic growth and
complete, modernization. Through
decades of change and growth, Turkey still boasts this success,
living by its adopted motto of "Peace at Home, Peace in the
World."
The money used in Turkish Republic is the Lira. As of January
2005, the Turkish government has taken the decision to drop 6
zeros from the Lira, the new lira is called Yeni Lira- YTL'. The
coins is called the kurus'. Euros, British Pounds and US Dollars
are very strong currencies towards Turkish Lira, offering foreign
citizens a luxurious living at a low cost. Please see our FAQ's
for further information on cost of living. Euros and US dollars
are very commonly used currencies while shopping, you may also
exchange at the banks or at the exchange offices. In addition to
Turkish Private banks, there are many international banks such as
HSBC, Citibank, ABN Amro in major cities, with sub-branches or
correspondent banks in the districts.
The Turkish
language belongs to the Ural-Altaic ,group and has an affinity
with the Finno-Hungarian languages. Turkish is written with the
Latin alphabet and is spoken by some 300 million people around the
world. Many people from the young generation especially in the
touristic areas speak foreign languages mainly English, German and
Russian.
In recent years, Turkey has become a major tourist destination in
Europe. With the rapid development of both summer and winter
resorts, more and more people from around the world are able to
enjoy the history, culture, and beautiful sites of Turkey. From
swimming in the Mediterranean, trekking in mysterious Cappadocia
to skiing in Uludag Turkey has something to offer every tourist.
Oludeniz and Fethiye are wonderfull places of Turkey.
Turkey is a country
located at a point where the 3 continents of the old world (Asia,
Africa and Europe) are closest to each other and where Asia and
Europe meet. Because of its geographical location, Anatolia has
always been important throughout history and is the birthplace of
many great civilizations.
Surrounded by seas on
three sides, it is covered by mountains, forests, steppes and all
sorts of land varitations.Thegenuine friendliness and traditional
hospitality of the Turkish people towards visitors is justly
renowned world wide.
Our country includes the famous holiday cities,beautiful resorts,
museums, comfortable hotels and motels, sincere people, magnificent
landscapes and etc..
There are many
fantastic regions in Turkey
The Hittits, Hellens, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks and the Ottomans
as well as a great number of other civilisations rose and fell here
through thousands of years, leaving behind a multitude of historical
and archeological sites. It is in fact called the cradle of
civilisations, harbouring in its bosom an incredible blend of
cultures, history, archaeological sites.
To seethis
geografhicalsituation and for living this athmoshpere you must be
visit in Turkey.
When you come in
Turkey you will enjoy..
In
Turkey, as a country teeming with heritages of
Mouslim,Christian and Jewish religions,much more than any
other place in the world,we have started to organize tours of
faith as atravelling agency specialized extensively in this
particular field of tourism when the second millenium is two
years ahead of us.
Each year
thousands of people discover that Turkey is the home of legends and
history taught in classrooms the world over.Visit the legendary Troy
of Homer's ' Iliad', exotic Constantinople, capital of the Eastern
Roman Empire.Travel to the reputed landing place of Noah's Ark or
Garden of Eden.Or the place where Mark Antony and Cleopatra met and
married, Saint Clause lived, Home of Virgin Mary, Seven Churches
mentioned in the testament are located.
Travel
along the Old Silk Road of Marco Polo,Sail the in comparable
turquoise waters of the Mediterranean and sample food fit for a
sultan.And do it all in style and comfort. Modern,sophisticated
resorts and casinos are plentiful.
These
things are here to be shared in a way that only the Turkish people
can.The people of Turkey are as varied as their landscape,from black
hair to red.from brown eyes to blue;all combine to make Turkey
unique.The one thing that is uniform throughoutthis fascinating
country is the hospitality of its people.
We hereby
assure you that as devouted visitors of any of the aforesaid
religions,you will be guided to so many sites of faith abounding
within the borders of Turkey at a scale unparalled in any other
parts of the world.During such cultivating and exiting tours,you
will enjoy the opportunity of visiting following sites,each of which
manifests unique features of heritages of different faiths;
Ankara -
Modern capital of Turkish Republic as declared by Ataturk in
1923.Dates back to the Hittites,4000-3000 B.C.
Antalya - A seaport founded by Attalus,King of Pergamum,in 160
B.C.Now a lovely resort city,South Aegean Coast.
Aphrodisias - Named for the Goddness of Love, Aphrodite,in the 6TH
century B.C.Also the site of one of the three sculpture schools in
the ancient world.South Aegean Coast.
Aspendos - Roman city of the second century B.C.Site of the
best-preserved theater in Asia Minor.
Cappodocia - An area of bizarre volcanic land formations.Although
never formally a nation,was regocnized as a kingdom in 600 B.C.
Became a Roman province in 17 A.D.Also recognized as a refuge for
the early Christians.
Demre - Ancient Myra.Site of St.Nicholas Church.St.Nicholas lived
here and was ordained Bishop in the 4th century A.D.South Coast.
Ephesus - By the 11th century B.C.Ephesuswas already a thriving
seaport.Second-largest city of the ancient world,with a population
of approximately 300.000.
Hiearapolis - Site of an early therapeutic center with Roman
baths.Reached the height of its prosperity in the second / third
centuries B.C.
Istanbul -The only city to bridge two continents,Europe and
Asia.Istanbul , or Constantinople, as it was called in the past,is
approximately 2600 years old Muslim capital.
Izmir - Ancient Smyrna, a vital trading port dating back
approximately to the tenth century B.C. Homer was born
here.Alexander the Great a citadel here.
Konya - Home of the whirling Dervishes, a mystical sect founded by
the poet Calaleddin Rumi,Mevlana.This area has a history dating to
the times of the Hittites.
Kusadasi - Resort town close to ancient Romans.Amazing cascades of
shallow pools formed by limestone-laden thermal springs.Called the
"Cotton Castle."
Pamukkale - Discovered by the ancient Romans.Amazing cascades of
shallow pools formed by limestone-laden thermal springs.Called the '
Cotton Castle'.
Perge - Pre-Hellenic city dating to 333 B.C.Site of St.Paul's first
sermon.
Phaselis - Founded in the 7th century B.C. by settlers from the
Island of Rhodes.Trading port and ancient pirate haunt situated on
three natural harbors.
Trabzon - Founded in the eighth century B.C.Later became the
furthest outpost of the Greek Empire.Major trading city in the
Byzatine era.It is on black Sea Coast...
WHY TURKEY IS SO IMPORTANT FOR THE CHRISTIANS ?
During the early days of christianity,this new
religion found the territory of Anatolia,where a significant portion
of it was materialized,to be very suitable medium facilitating its
expansion and therefore it settled in there. Some of noteworthy
events of this particular period of time are as described below:
Istanbul : In Istanbul which is one of 4 largest
patriarchal center of the Orthodox, the 5th meeting Consuls was
held. Istanbul has become quite important because of the Church High
Sophia situated there as one of the most well known church which has
managed to remain intact until the present time.Furthermore, the
Patriarchate of Fener situated presently in Istanbul is of great
interest from the angle of the World of Orthodox.
Içel -Tarsus : The place of birth of St. Paul who was
one of the 12 Apostles of Christ and who exerted great efforts in
order to spread out christianity and to make it an internationally
recognized religion is Tarsus. The Church of St.Paul and the Water
Well of St. Paul are located in Tarsus. Besides,in Içel there are
many works of arts such as the church of Mary (High Techia),the
church of Olba Temple and the churches of Holy Mother and Alahan
Monestry.
Seven Churches : The Seven Churches where the
christians,during those period of time when The Chistianity was
banned, gatherd together in order to perform religious services and
which were mentioned in the Juanna's Revelations (Apocolyps ) are
all situated in Anatolia (The churhes Ephesus, Symirna ,Bergamus
,Thyatira ,Saint Philedelphia,Laodecea)
Bursa-Iznik : Out of the meeting of the Consuls which
were held 19 times ,8 of them took place in Turkey. In
particular,the 1st and the 7th meeting which led to the adoption of
the traditon for the Consuls Meetings were held in the High Sophia
Church and the Palace of Consuls located at Iznik
FOUNDATION OF THE CHRISTIANTITY
Antakya : In the first century of the Chistianity,
Antakya occupies a special position. According to the traditional
belief, " The Bible of Malta " was written here. Those who believed
in Jesus Christ was first named as the christians in Antakya.
(The Deeds of the Apostles 11-22-26) Saint Paulus, setting out from
Antakya , made three trips in order to proclaim the Bible to the
idolaters.All those facts that Saint Juanna , nicknamed as "The
Golden Mouthed "was originally from Antakya ,the school of the Holy
Book was located here and the churh of St. Pierre,one of the first
churches of the world being situated here contribute to the fame of
Antakya from religious aspects.
Saint Pierre Church :
This is one the oldest churches in the world. Those who believed in
Jesus Christ were named as " The Christians" in this church . This
place was proclaimed as a site for pilgrimage in 1963 by the Pope
6th Paul . Every year on 29th day of June , ritual ceremonies are
organised by the Catholic Church to be performed here.
Furthermore,works of arts such as the stilist Monastry of St.Simon
and the ruins of Seleucia Port from where Saint Pavlus has set sails
in order to proclaim the Bible....
VIRGINMARY
Izmir-
Ephesus House of Virgin Mary : Located at 9 kilometers away from
Selcuk town on the top of Bullbul Mountain with a height of 420
meters, the holy place called " Panaia Capulu" by the Christians is
thought to have been built in IV. Century A.D.
Following crucifixation of Jesus Christ, his close friend and
apostle St. Jean brought the Holy Mother to Ephesus by arranging her
flight from Jerusalem and concealed her in a hut that he constructed
in a corner at the outskirts of Bulbul Mountain under the cover
thick woods. It is known that the Holy Mother lived until she was
101 years of age and died at this place on Bulbul Mountain. After
the christianity has spred out, a church in the shape of cross was
built at this location by the Christians.
In the
house of Holy Mother which was proclaimed as a sacred site in 1967
by the popedom, on first Sunday following 15th day of August every
year a special ritual ceremony is performed and the visitors then
become pilgrims.
Besides,
situated in the vicinity of Izmir, are ancient works of arts such as
the Basilica of St.Jean (The tomb of St. Jean who was one of the
Apostles of Jesus Christ ) , the Seven Sleepers, three of the Seven
Churches (Church of Symirna, Church of Ephesus ).
FEATURES OF
CAPODOCIA
Capodocia :Capodocia
as an interesting valley which combines the natural beauty with the
abundance of historical background and an influential region is one
of the most interesting locations of Turkey as one of the sites
where St.Paul stopped during his 30 years trip of missionary and
selected as a site to set up the first church, being the most
attractive stop in Turkey with the biggest number of churches and
murals decorating these churches.The number of churches carved into
stones as situated at Nevsehir, particularly around Goreme valley,
at Zelve Chavushin, Ortahisar, Acikhisar, Mustafapasha, Yesiloz and
Aciksaray is over 200.
Isparta :
The church of St. Paul situated in the ancient city of Antiochelia
in Yalvac is one of the first churches of the Christianity. Saint
Paul, after he was awarded with the right of citizenship of Rome, he
was baptized by Soul and Hanania. St Paul came to visit this city
accompanied by St. Barnabas in the year 46 A.D. and gave his first
formal sermon in the sinagogue located in here. Later on, over this
sinagogue was built the church of Saint Paul.
SANTACLAUS
St. Nicholas who is known as Santa Claus in the world of the
christianity lived at Demre and died here. Every year international
festivals of Santa Clause are held at Demre and at Kas on 6th and
7th days of December . Additionally, there exist many more
interesting religous sites for the Christians such as the Monastry
of Der - Ul-Zaferan at Malatya, Surmeli monastry at Trabzon, Akdamar
Island and Chapanak Churches at Van , Deyne and Derbe and Binbir
Churches at Karaman , Ani ruins and Mount Ararat at Kars.
Anatolia
with Interesting Sites for the Jews
When
Ottoman sultan Orhan Gazi conquered Bursa in year 1324, permission
was granted to the community of Jews to build the sinagogue of Et-
Ahaim (The three of life). The Jews who were expelled from France by
Charles VI in 1324 took asylum in Edirne.
In 1492, King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isebellan of Castilia
banished the Jews out of Spain. The Jews who were expelled from
Spain because of their faiths and traditons and thus were turned out
to be people belonging to no country , were embraced by Bayazid ,
the sultan of Ottoman Empire, being accepted for settlement in
Anatolia.
In the
meantime, the jews have since been maintaining their way of
worshiping until present times in their own sinagoguers situated in
Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara and Bursa...
" GREAT
LOVES START ON JOURNEYS "
The God
called Abraham and asked him to leave his father's house,his
relatives,his country and start his journey Why ? Couldn't God
called on him before he departed his country. The answer to this
question is in the 11th verse written in the Letter to the Hebrews.
'By faith
Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out to a place that he was
to receive as an inheritance:he went out,not knowing where he was to
go.By faith he sojourned in the promised land as in a foreign
country...They did not receive what had been promised but saw it and
greeted it from afar and acknowledged themselves to be strangers and
aliens on earth,for those who speak thus show that they are seeking
a homeland.If they had been thinking of the land from which they had
come, they would have had opportunity to return.But now they desire
a better homeland, a heavenly one.Therefore, God is not ashamed to
be called their God,for he has prepared a city for them.'
So, Abraham
left the place he used to live,he was now looking for a new
homeland.But as described in the Bible this homeland was a heavenly
one ruled by God.However,in order to reach this mentioned land they
were asked to leave behind everthing they owned and Abraham
listening to the voice of God, for love of God and faith, Abraham
left behind everthing without hesitation.In fact,doesn't Jesus
Christ wants you to fallow him leaving everthing behind that
carrying only the cross. Because it is written,where ever your
treasure is,your heart will be there.Why did God invited Abraham to
this journey and Why Abraham left everthing behind and took up the
road ? Because great loves start on journeys!
'It was on
that occasion that the Lord made a covenant with Abraham,saying'
To your descendants I give this land,from the Wadi of Egypt to the
Great River, Euphrates, the land of the Kenites, the Kenizzites, the
Kadmonites, the Hitites, the Perrizites, the Rephaim, the Amorites,
the Canaanites, the Gigashites, and Jebusites' Genesis,15/18-21 It
is here the New Testament mentions about the land of Hitites for the
first time Holly Book at least said a few things about the Hitites
while the Greeks and Roman world stood complete strange.In
fact,excavations in Anatolia. So,in the verses of Genesis we meet
the shadow of God's spirit on this land.This spirit will later
surrender this land and would freely travel from one end to another
and glorify this country.After all,the God had promised this land to
its own people. During the expansion period of the Bible and even
before that we have information about the colonies of the Jewish
societies in Anatolia,St.Paul is one of them.
When the holly spirit has coasted its spell on the Apostles it
guided them towards Anatolia, the spirit of Jesus Christ showed them
the way which was like a wind whose voice was heard from everywhere
which did not know where it come from and where it headed to.But
this wind has blown on his land.People travelling on this land say
that they still hear the sound.The Apocalypse and certain letters
were written directly to communities in Anatolia.In other letters
and in the acts of Apostles Anatolia is again frequently
mentioned.And the followers of Jesus Christ were named as '
Christians' for the first time in Anatolia. (The Acts of the
Apostles )
A lot has
changed in Anatolia since the day of Apostles,but the spirit here
has never changed.Today the warm and sensitive Muslim people the
Anatolia still breath the air that the Apostles have left on his
land.The same mystical winds blows on the mountains and plains of
Anatolia,it is true that the sipirit here has not changed.Because
Jesus Christ is very much the same in yesterday, today, tomorrow and
the infinitive.
God called
Abraham then,hundreds year later Apostles are called and today Gods
call you; ' I,Jesus,sent my angel to give you this testimony for the
churches.I am the root and offspring of David,the bright morning
star. The Spirit and the bride say,'Come.'Let the hearer say,'Come'.
Let the one who thirsts come forward, and the one who wants it
receive the gift of life-giving water. Revelation, 22/16-17.
Today,those living in Anatolia like the very first believers call on
you to join and embraces in the Christian Love,they are your
Christian Brethren in Anatolia that has listened to the echoing call
on this land since the last 2000 years.You can share the joy and
happiness with these brethren that still bare the excitement that
resembles to the one that was witnessed in the period when the God's
massage was first heard.Because we drank from the same sipirit.Do
not forget that this is
not a commercial ar touristic but is a spiritual
organization.Moreover,the revenues to be gained from this journey
will be used for the realization of the similar spiritual services.
Abraham,and
Apostles 100 years later..what was the reason that blow them from
one corner to another and today,the believers.Perhaps a song gives
us the reply that is frequently sang in Anatolia today'They do not
have addresses,they do not have any sanctuaries except love,yet they
still live in four corners of the world.During this journey you will
fallow the footsteps of Apostles and you will
be able to listen the message with a new understanding in places
where the Bible was first announced.You will have around you
brothers and sisters that enjoy the same spirit. the same in
yesterday,today,tomorrow and the infinitive...

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